Dimensions and Weight:

Weight: 6.647 kg

Height: 88.5 cm

Width: 17.5 cm

Description and Significance

Symbolism of Maternity and Fertility:

The Dogon people place great importance on maternity and fertility. Maternity statues embody these values and are often used in ritual contexts to protect and bless women and children.

Although this statue is contemporary and non-gendered, it continues to represent the essence of maternity, with a modern interpretation that may include contemporary values and concepts about gender and parenting.

Stylistic Features:

The sculpture exhibits a distinctive Dogon style with geometric patterns and finely carved details, characteristic of their art.

Long, slender figures with a focus on patterns and textures are typical of Dogon sculptures.

The head is often oversized and richly decorated, a common feature in Dogon art, symbolizing wisdom and spirituality.

Materials and Techniques:

This statue is carved from hardwood, as is traditionally the case. The wood allows for intricate details and durability.

The patterns and carvings are often meticulously done by hand, and the patina can be a result of ritual use or a specific artistic treatment.

Use and Role in Dogon Society:

Maternity statues are frequently used in rituals and ceremonies to invoke blessings and spiritual protection.

They play a role in ceremonies of the "Awa" society, a mask and ritual society that holds significant influence in Dogon culture.

These statues can also serve as symbolic teachings for younger generations about the importance of motherhood and family values.

Aesthetics and Preservation:

The aesthetic value of these sculptures is globally recognized, and they are often collected and exhibited in African art museums.

Preserving these works involves protecting them from elements such as moisture and insects to maintain the wood and the intricate carvings.

Cultural Importance

Dogon maternity statues, whether traditional or contemporary, represent a fundamental aspect of Dogon culture and beliefs. They are not only works of art but also sacred objects that play a crucial role in the spiritual and social life of the Dogon people.

Analysis of This Particular Statue

This statue is a contemporary interpretation of traditional themes. The fact that it is non-gendered reflects a modern, inclusive approach to maternity and parenting by the artist, emphasizing that parental roles can be shared beyond traditional gender norms.

 

Provenance

Private collection ZAMBELLI/BRUGNACCHI, assembled between 1990 and 2023.

Transferred to the Spirit Land of Africa Gallery in 2023.

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