Dimensions and Weight:
Weight: 0.475 kg
Height: 38 cm
Width: 15.5 cm
This Kifwebe mask is a traditional creation of the Songye and Luba peoples of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Here are some additional details:
Origin and Use
Kifwebe masks are used in ritual and spiritual ceremonies. They play a crucial role in initiation ceremonies, protection and healing rituals, as well as in dances meant to invoke spirits or exercise social power.
Stylistic Characteristics
Striated Face: Kifwebe masks are known for their striated patterns that often cover the face. These stripes can be painted or carved and are usually in contrasting colors such as black, white, and red.
Shape and Structure: Male masks (Kifwebe) tend to have a more angular and aggressive shape, while female masks have softer and rounder features. This mask has angular traits and represents a male figure.
Symbolism: Every aspect of the mask has symbolic significance. For example, the geometric patterns may represent spiritual concepts or natural elements. Color can also have precise symbolic meanings: white is often associated with purity and the spirit world, red with strength and vitality, and black with night and mystery.
Function in Society
Kifwebe masks are often used by secret societies, such as the Bwadi Bwa Kifwebe society among the Songye. These societies play an important role in maintaining social and political order. The wearers of these masks may embody spirits or ancestors, and their appearance during ceremonies is meant to bring prosperity, protect the community, or punish transgressions.
Craftsmanship
Kifwebe masks are typically made of wood and may be adorned with natural pigments, kaolin (white clay), and sometimes feathers or other organic materials. The care taken in their creation reflects their cultural and spiritual significance.
In summary, this Kifwebe mask is a representation rich in symbols and meanings, rooted in the traditions and beliefs of the Songye and Luba peoples.
150.00 €